What is the Joint Programme on the Elimination of FGM?

UNFPA, in partnership with UNICEF, leads the largest global programme to accelerate the elimination of female genital mutilation (FGM) in 18 countries in Africa and Asia: Burkina Faso, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, The Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Indonesia, Kenya, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, Somalia, Uganda and Yemen. 

The Joint Programme’s interventions are designed and implemented in close collaboration with governments, national and grassroots community organizations, and other key stakeholders. They are evidence-based and draw on technical support from UNFPA and UNICEF.  

The Joint Programme, launched in 2008 and now in its fourth phase (2022–2030), focuses on fostering accelerated, collaborative action across all levels (grassroots, communities, subnational, national, regional and global) and all relevant sectors (social, education, health, religious, economic, political). This collaborative and multifaceted approach aims to shift underlying social norms within affected communities through movement building and strengthening of systems in partnership with governments, non governmental organizations and the private sector. 

Why Get Involved?

FGM is a violation of human rights and is never safe, with immediate health risks that can span a lifetime, including chronic pain, infections, increased risk of childbirth complications and psychological trauma.

Ending this harmful practice is an achievable Sustainable Development Goal to safeguard and protect the 68 million girls and women at risk. Your involvement can take many forms, from advocacy and policy making to providing financial support or implementing interventions on the ground. By participating in this global movement, you can contribute to ending FGM and creating a world where every girl and woman lives free from violence and discrimination.

Top 10 achievements so far

  • FGM girls aged 0 to 14 years were protected from undergoing FGM
  • Communities developed women and girls have initiated conversations on FGM elimination
  • Young people people made public declarations to abandon FGM
  • Access GBV services communities established surveillance systems to protect girls from undergoing FGM
  • Social behaviour change individuals were reached by mass media messaging on FGM
  • Gender based violence response grassroots organizations have been integrated into coalitions and networks working on the elimination of FGM
  • policy community and frontline workers from 241 implementing partners were engaged in interventions that aim to end FGM
  • protection girls and women received FGM related prevention and protection services
  • Empathetic ethical GBV care health service delivery points have at least one health worker trained to provide FGM-related services
  • Rule of law justice arrests were made as part of enforcing FGM legislation

Publications and Annual Reports

Girls, Youth, Women and Feminist Movements Against Female Genital Mutilation: A Practical Guide for Frontliners

The "Girls, Youth, Women and Feminist Movements Against Female Genital Mutilation: A Practical Guide for Frontliners", a first one-stop, simple,…

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EN

2023 Annual Report of FGM Joint Programme: Addressing global challenges with local solutions to eliminate female genital mutilation

The 2023 annual report adopts a theme of “addressing global challenges with local solutions to eliminate FGM”. It focuses on engagement with women-…

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EN

2022 Annual Report of FGM Joint Programme: Reimagining Resilience

In 2022, the UNFPA-UNICEF Joint Programme on the Elimination of Female Genital Mutilation achieved significant milestones. This annual report focuses…

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EN

2021 Annual Report of FGM Joint Programme: Delivering and Sustaining in the New Normal

This report highlights achievements made in 2021 and the overall performance analysis of Phase III (2018 – 2021). It outlines the challenges and…

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EN

2020 Annual Report of FGM Joint Programme: Report on the Data and Evidence for Impact

The 2020 annual report of the global Joint Programme on the Elimination of Female Genital Mutilation presents the progress made thus far in the…

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Partnerships and funding

Partnerships are at the heart of the UNFPA-UNICEF Joint Programme’s strategy to eliminate FGM. The Joint Programme partners comprise a diverse set of multisectoral stakeholders representing governmental institutions, national and international organizations, civil society organizations, grassroots organizations, women's groups, youth-led initiatives, academia and frontliners, all working in tandem to end this practice. These partnerships are at global, regional, national and subnational levels working to create an enabling environment for change, ranging from policy-making to community-level and grassroots interventions, building a world where girls and women are safe, empowered and free to live their lives without the threat of FGM.

The Joint Programme’s funding partners provide the financial support to sustain and scale up initiatives that aim to accelerate and catalyze social-norm change. In the current fourth phase, the Joint Programme is generously funded by the Governments of Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States of America and the European Union. However, there is a need to mobilize additional financial resources and scale up interventions to be able to realize the global target of eliminating FGM by 2030. 

Funds received by the Joint Programme in 2023

News

“I witnessed unimaginable horrors”: Sexual violence used as weapon of terror against women and girls across Sudan

There are alarming reports of sexual violence being used as a weapon of terror across Sudan. Over 12 million women and girls – and increasingly men and boys – are estimated to be at risk of assault. ©UNFPA Sudan
  • 02 April 2025
1

Statement

Statement by UNFPA Executive Director Dr. Natalia Kanem on two years of conflict in Sudan

15 April 2025

1

News

“Life is dangerous for women in this camp”: In the Central African Republic, survivors of sexual violence lose critical support as funding is slashed

The Korsi refugee camp in Birao, in northern Central African Republic, is home to around 18,000 refugees as well as returnees fleeing the conflict in Sudan. © UNFPA Central African Republic/Karel Prinsloo
  • 19 March 2025
1

Women and girls bear the hardship of recent hostilities in Lebanon

Published on: 26/03/2025

“It’s women and girls again who bear the brunt of all these conflict situations.”

UNFPA Deputy Executive Director (Management) Andrew Saberton explains the challenging situation on the ground in Lebanon.

See how UNFPA—the United Nations sexual and reproductive health agency—is providing support.

News

Mental health support teams in Ukraine offer a lifeline in a warzone

UNFPA’s mobile psychosocial support teams travel across Ukraine, including to the front lines, offering immediate emergency interventions as well as access to longer-term assistance. Credit: UNFPA Ukraine
  • 26 February 2025
1

Resources

Second Global Symposium on Technology-facilitated Gender-based Violence: Key takeaways

Resource date: Feb 2025

Author: UNFPA

1

Resources

Flash Update #1 on Coastal Area Violence in Syria - March 2025

Resource date: Mar 2025

Author: UNFPA Syria

1

News

This Valentine's Day, busting 5 common myths about child marriage

“My parents wanted me to marry at the age of 13, but I was not ready,” said Shwapna, pictured here with her friend Shantimala at an information and awareness-raising session in Teknaf, Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. © UNFPA Bangladesh/Farjana Sultana
  • 14 February 2025
1

Women in the Central African Republic speak up and claim their right to learn

Published on: 10/03/2025

The Central African Republic is one of the worst countries in the world to be a woman.

Why? Because most women in the country are illiterate, live in poverty and experience gender-based violence on a widespread scale.

Hear some of their stories and see how UNFPA—the United Nations sexual and reproductive health agency—is taking action to help them learn new skills.

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