UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
38
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
72
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
27
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
82
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
90
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
46

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
40
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
65
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19590 women aged 100+ in 19590 men aged 95-99 in 19590 women aged 95-99 in 1959900 men aged 90-94 in 19590 women aged 90-94 in 19590 men aged 85-89 in 19590 women aged 85-89 in 1959800 men aged 80-84 in 19590 women aged 80-84 in 195937 men aged 75-79 in 195958 women aged 75-79 in 19597071 men aged 70-74 in 1959101 women aged 70-74 in 1959113 men aged 65-69 in 1959150 women aged 65-69 in 195960151 men aged 60-64 in 1959201 women aged 60-64 in 1959246 men aged 55-59 in 1959272 women aged 55-59 in 195950324 men aged 50-54 in 1959337 women aged 50-54 in 1959400 men aged 45-49 in 1959405 women aged 45-49 in 195940481 men aged 40-44 in 1959484 women aged 40-44 in 1959577 men aged 35-39 in 1959580 women aged 35-39 in 195930687 men aged 30-34 in 1959687 women aged 30-34 in 1959814 men aged 25-29 in 1959811 women aged 25-29 in 195920961 men aged 20-24 in 1959954 women aged 20-24 in 19591,138 men aged 15-19 in 19591,120 women aged 15-19 in 1959101,340 men aged 10-14 in 19591,312 women aged 10-14 in 19591,515 men aged 5-9 in 19591,509 women aged 5-9 in 195901,893 men aged 0-4 in 19591,884 women aged 0-4 in 1959age2.0K4.0K6.0K8.0K2.0K4.0K6.0K8.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 35
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.90
02468
Select year range
Year : 1959 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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